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儿童听力言语康复分类训练及评估的汉语视听系统素材编制

The Formation of Auditory and Visual Material in Chinese Utilized in Aural Rehabilitation for Hearing Impaired Children

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【作者】 陈雪清刘海红陈安宇武文芳张华吴燕君孔颖

【Author】 Chen Xueqing,Liu Haihong,Chen Anyu,et al. (Department of Speech and Hearing Rehabilitation, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Beijing Tongren Hospital of Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing,100005, China)

【机构】 北京市耳鼻咽喉科研究所听力康复室首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院首都医科大学生物医学工程学院北京市耳鼻咽喉科研究所听力康复室首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京100005北京100005

【摘要】 目的根据儿童听力损失程度和听力言语发育水平为其提供循序渐进的听力言语康复训练。方法训练素材由易到难进行设计,按照汉语语音学规律分为字词长短、声调辨别、元音辨别和辅音辨别四个难度不同的部分。结果系统词表包括练习、筛选测试及训练三部分,共21张,其中练习词表1张,筛选测试词表4张,训练词表16张。结论系统素材编制遵从汉语语音学规律,同时依据儿童听力言语发育水平及听力损失水平进行,从而能够适用于不同听力损失程度及训练水平的患儿。

【Abstract】 Objective To provide rehabilitative programs to children based on the degrees of hearing loss and developmental levels of speech and hearing.Methods The auditory and visual material in Chinese was formulated in a multimedia analytic rehabilitation system for aural rehabilitation for hearing impaired children. Four different subtests were created: monosyllable, disyllable and polysyllable discrimination, tone discrimination, vowel and consonant discrimination.Results The system,consisting of 21 test forms,had 3 parts:exercise(1 form),screning test(4 forms) and rehabilitation test(16 forms).These forms were divided into 70 subforms again.Conclusion The formation of auditory and visual material in Chinese utilized in aural rehabilitation for hearing impaired children can facilitate the teaching and rehabilitation.

【关键词】 儿童康复训练听力损失
【Key words】 ChildrenRehabilitationHearing loss
  • 【文献出处】 听力学及言语疾病杂志 ,Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
  • 【分类号】R764.5
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】155
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