【摘要】 目的探讨白介素-11(IL-11)及可溶性糖蛋白130(sgp130)在初诊急性白血病(AL)诱导缓解过程中的变化及临床意义,研究基因重组人白介素-11(rhIL-11)对AL患者血小板恢复的影响。方法将苏州大学附属第一医院和徐州医学院第二附属医院血液科2004年4月至2005年10月收治的64例初诊AL患者分为A、B两组,采用ELISA检测方法对初诊AL患者(A组)化疗前及获完全缓解(CR)后的血清IL-11及sgp130质量浓度进行动态观测;将rhIL-11应用于初诊AL患者(B组)。结果AL患者血清IL-11明显低于正常人(P<0.05),经诱导化疗获CR后明显升高至正常水平,且与外周血血小板数呈平行性升高或降低;sgp130明显高于正常人(P<0.05),获CR后明显下降至正常水平,且与外周血白细胞数呈正相关。注射rhIL-11后血小板恢复至≥30×109/L、≥50×109/L、≥100×109/L的平均时间均早于未使用rhIL-11者,且血小板输注量明显减少。结论检测AL患者血清IL-11及sgp130水平可作为了解AL患者病情、判断疗效和预后的有意义的指标;rhIL-11可以有效地促进AL患者诱导缓解化疗后外周血小板的恢复。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the levels and the significance of IL-11 and sgp130 in the treatment of newly-diagnosed acute leukemia(AL)during the treatment of the induced remission,and to evaluate the curate effect of rhIL-11 on AL.Methods The levels of IL-11 and sgp130 in patients with AL were determined by ELISA respectively before treatment and after completing remission(CR).1.5 mg of rhIL-11 was injected subcutaneously,once a day,continuously for 14 days as one course,of treatment time 1～2 courses as total.Results Plasm IL-11 level in AL patients was significantly lower than normal(P<0.05),and increased obviously to the normal level when CR was achieved.And it correlated with PLT counts,while sgp130 level was higher than normal(P<0.05),and declined after CR and correlated with WBC counts.Conclusion The serum IL-11 and sgp130 levels can be helpful for confirming the diagnosis,evaluating the efficiency and predicting the prognosis of AL.RhIL-11 can effectively promote peripheral-platelet recovery after the treatment for acute leukemia patients.更多还原