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驱蚊草组织培养及其愈伤组织诱导研究

Research on tissue culture and callus induction of Mozzie buster

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【作者】 吴林吴飞余家平蒋琳张晨晨王钰

【Author】 WU Lin1 , WU Fei1 , YU Jia-ping1, JIANG Lin1, ZHANG Chen-chen1, WANG Yu1 (Anhui Key Laboratory of Eco-engineering and Bio-technique, Department of Biology, Anhui University, Hefei 230039,China)

【机构】 安徽大学生命科学学院安徽省生态工程与生物技术重点实验室安徽大学生命科学学院安徽省生态工程与生物技术重点实验室 合肥230039合肥230039

【摘要】 运用正交设计方法,利用植物组织、细胞培养技术,成功地建立了驱蚊草组织培养快繁技术体系。研究出:不定芽诱导的最适培养基为MS+6-BA0.2mg/L+NAA0.3mg/L,增殖倍数为6.73;生根培养基为1/2MS+NAA0.4mg/L,平均每株生根数为11.2条,生根率为90.0%。通过对其离体茎段的培养研究实验,得出驱蚊香草的最适愈伤组织诱导培养基为MS+2,4-D0.5mg/L+6-BA2.0mg/L+NAA0.3mg/L,发愈率为93.3%,愈伤组织多为淡黄色,质地疏松。

【Abstract】 Based on taking the orthogonal design experiments and by using the technique of plant tissue culture, the experiment-system of tissue culture and rapid propagation of Mozzie buster was successfully established. The result showed that: the most suitable medium for the initiation of adventitious buds was MS medium supplemented with 0.2 mg/L 6-BA and 0.3 mg/L NAA, the ratio of buds propagation was 6.73; The best medium for the rooting of shoots was 1/2 MS medium supplemented with 0.4 mg/L NAA , the average number of roots per shoot was 11.2 and the rate of rooted shoots was 90.0%. The culture of the detached stems of Mozzie buster plantlets was studied, Result showed that the optimal medium for the inducement of callus tissues was MS medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/L 2 , 4-D, 2.0mg/L 6-BA and 0.3mg/L NAA , the rate of callus tissue inducement was 93.3% and the callus tissues were mostly yellowish and loose in texture.

【基金】 安徽省人才基金项目;安徽省教委项目
  • 【文献出处】 生物学杂志 ,Journal of Biology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
  • 【分类号】S682.36
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】288
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