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诱导茶树成熟胚培育成幼苗的研究

Study on the induced plantlet from mature embryo of tea plant

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【作者】 蔡海云江昌俊王朝霞宛晓春

【Author】 CAI Hai-yun,JIANG Chang-jun,WANG Zhao-xia,WAN Xiao-chun(Key Laboratory of Tea Biochemistry & Biotechnology,Ministry of Education & Agriculture,Anhui Agriculture University,Hefei 230036,China)

【机构】 安徽农业大学茶叶生物化学与生物技术国家重点实验室安徽农业大学茶叶生物化学与生物技术国家重点实验室 安徽合肥230036安徽合肥230036

【摘要】 以茶树品种——农抗早的成熟胚为外植体离体培养,初次研究了2,4-D、6-BA等不同植物激素对茶树成熟胚诱导成幼苗的影响。结果表明,在合适的激素组合条件下,愈伤组织诱导为97%,在附加2.5mg/L 6-BA+0.5mg/L NAA的MS培养基上,愈伤组织的芽分化率为14.2%,附加1.5mg/L NAA的1/2 MS培养基,幼苗的根分化率为5%。

【Abstract】 Mature embryos from cultivar Nong Kang Zao were used as explants to firstly study the effect of plants growth with different plant growth regulators like 2,4-D and 6-BA.The results showed that with suitable plant growth regulators induction rate of callus was 97%.Shoot differentiation medium was MS medium supplemented with 6-BA 2.5 mg/L and NAA 0.5 mg/L,which resulted in 14.2% shoot regeneration frequency,the 1/2 MS medium with 1.5 mg/L NAA was suitable for young plant growth,which resulted in 5% root formation frequency.

【关键词】 茶树成熟胚愈伤组织离体培养
【Key words】 tea plantmature embryocallus tissuein vitro culture
【基金】 安徽省自然科学基金(050410102)
  • 【文献出处】 生物学杂志 ,Journal of Biology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
  • 【分类号】S571.1;Q943.1
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】181
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