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白葡萄酒废酵母蛋白及多糖的提取工艺研究
Study on Extraction Techniques of Protein and Polysaccharide from Waste Yeast of White Wine
【摘要】 本实验主要研究了从白葡萄酒废酵母中提取蛋白和多糖的方法。结果表明:经处理后的酵母悬浮液在超声波功率600W,作用时间4s,间歇时间2s,作用90次的条件下,促溶效果最好。经超声波处理后,再添加0.6%(W/V)的木瓜蛋白酶,在55℃,pH5.5下,反应时间为30h,提取液中蛋白含量达到9.84g/L。提取蛋白后的残渣,用碱法提取多糖,含量达58.69%。
【Abstract】 The extracted techniques of protein and polysaccharide from white wine waste yeast were studied.The results showed:The best disaggregated effect of yeast suspension by ultrasonic is disposed in 600W,acting 4s,interval 2s,90 times.Then,put 0.6% papain into the yeast suspension which treat with ultrasonic,pH 5.5,55 ℃,reaction 28 h,the protein content of the extraction was 9.84 g/L.The polysaccharide obtained from the residue which extracted protein by NaOH solution.The polysaccharide content of extraction was 58.69%.
【关键词】 白葡萄酒废酵母;
蛋白;
多糖;
超声波;
木瓜蛋白酶;
【Key words】 white wine waste yeast; protein; polysaccharide; ultrasonic; papain;
【Key words】 white wine waste yeast; protein; polysaccharide; ultrasonic; papain;
- 【文献出处】 食品科学 ,Food Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年09期
- 【分类号】TS261.9
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】466