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粘膜乳杆菌发酵乳清生产L-乳酸的研究

Production of L-lactic Acid by Lactobacillus mucosae L-05 on Whey

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【作者】 姜绍通罗水忠郑志潘丽军蒋连平

【Author】 JIANG Shao-tong,LUO Shui-zhong,ZHENG Zhi,PAN Li-jun,JIANG Lian-ping (School of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China)

【机构】 合肥工业大学生物与食品工程学院合肥工业大学生物与食品工程学院 安徽合肥230009安徽合肥230009

【摘要】 粘膜乳杆菌L-05是从猪小肠中分离的兼性厌氧革兰氏阳性细菌,是乳杆菌属中发现的新种。本文研究了粘膜乳杆菌L-05利用乳清粉生产L-乳酸的摇瓶发酵特性,并对其发酵动力学进行了初步探讨。研究结果表明,粘膜乳杆菌生长并合成L-乳酸的适宜条件为37℃,起始pH6.0,摇床转速为150r/min。在优化发酵培养基(g/L)乳清30,蛋白胨15,酵母提取物2,柠檬酸氢二铵2,CH3COONa2.5,K2HPO42,MgSO4·7H2O1.16,MnSO4·4H2O0.5中对乳清的转化率为88.1%,并对最适生长条件下的细胞生长模型和L-乳酸合成模型进行了拟合。

【Abstract】 Lactobacillus mucosae L-05, a new strain was isolated from pig intestine, belonging to G+ facultative anaerobes. The fermentation characteristics of Lactobacillus mucosae L-05 on whey were studied. The high conversion rate of whey to L-lactic acid occurred when the strain was cultured in the optimum conditions (pH6.0) whey 30 g/L, peptone 15 g/L, yeast extract 2 g/L, diammonium citrate 2 g/L, CH3COONa 2.5 g/L, K2HPO4 2 g/L, MgSO4·7H2O 1.16 g/L, MnSO4·4H2O 0.5 g/L under 37℃ and 150 r/min, with conversion rate 88.1%. The mathematical kinetic models describing the course of cell growth and L-lactic acid fermentation have been established.

【基金】 教育部博士点基金资助项目(20040359008)
  • 【分类号】TS201
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】242
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