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萝卜花药愈伤组织诱导与分化影响因素的研究

Study on Factors Affecting the Induction and Differentiation of Anther Callus in Radish

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【作者】 朱献文龚义勤柳李旺黄丹琼赵艳玲汪隆植

【Author】 ZHU Xian-wen1,2,GONG Yi-qin2,LIU Li-wang1,2,HUANG Dan-qiong1,2,ZHAO Yan-ling1,2,WANG Long-zhi2(1.National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics &Germplasm Enhancement,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,Jiangsu,China;2.College of Horticulture,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,Jiangsu,China)

【机构】 南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室南京农业大学园艺学院南京农业大学园艺学院 中国江苏南京210095.南京农业大学园艺学院中国江苏南京210095中国江苏南京210095.南京农业大学园艺学院

【摘要】 以5个萝卜品系为材料探讨了不同培养方式、激素与基因型对花药愈伤组织诱导的影响.结果表明固液双层培养较固体与液体培养效果好,0.2mg/L2,4-D与4.0mg/LKT+0.2mg/LNAA对花药愈伤诱导率较高,4.0mg/LKT+0.2mg/LNAA的激素组合愈伤组织生长快,NAA为2.0mg/L时根分化明显,各种激素处理均未见芽的分化.5个品系中NAU-Yb-03与NAU-Dy-13-03对激素反应较为敏感;NAU-Dq-03在所有的处理中均未见愈伤组织的形成.

【Abstract】 Five advanced lines were employed in researching the effect of different culture methods,hormones and genotypes on the induction of anther calli in radish.The results showed that liquid/solid bi-layer culture medium was better than liquid medium and solid medium,and when the concentration of 2,4-D was 0.2 mg/L or the concentration of KT and NAA was 4.0 mg/L and 0.2 mg/L,respectively,the higher ratio of anther calli induction was obtained.The calli grew fast on the medium supplemented with 4.0 mg/L KT and 0.2 mg/L NAA.The roots obviously differentiated from it when NAA was 2.0 mg/L,but shoots were not obtained in all treatments.Of the five lines,“NAU-Yb-03”and “NAU-Dy-13-03”were more sensitive to hormones than the others,and anther calli could not been induced from all treatments in “NAU-Dq-03”.

【关键词】 萝卜花药愈伤培养方式激素基因型
【Key words】 radishanthercallusculture methodhormonegenotype
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30571193);江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(创新人才BK2004418);江苏省高技术研究计划资助项目(BG2005314)
  • 【文献出处】 生命科学研究 ,Life Science Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年01期
  • 【分类号】S631.1
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】222
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