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林业苗圃杂草发生及化除技术初步研究

Preliminary research on the occurrence and chemical control of weeds in forest nurseries

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【作者】 管丽琴徐薇玉沈洁葛建明张伟樊敏张菊元顾振芳高雪娟

【Author】 GUAN Li-qin1,XU Wei-yu1,SHEN Jie1,GE Jian-ming1,ZHANG Wei1,FAN Min1,ZHANG Ju-yuan1,GU Zhen-fang2,GAO Xue-juan3(1Jiading District Forestry Station,Shanghai 201800,China;2College School of Agriculture and Biology,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 201101,China;3Waigang Township Comprehensive Agricultural Service of Jiading District,Shanghai 201806,China)

【机构】 上海市嘉定区林业站上海交通大学农业与生物学院上海嘉定区外冈镇农业综合服务站 上海201800上海201800上海201101上海201806

【摘要】 调查结果表明,嘉定地区林业苗圃常见杂草有27科65种,以禾本科杂草和菊科杂草种类最多。杨树苗圃化除试验表明,43%乙果EC100mL/666.7m2土壤封闭处理对主要杂草的防效达90%以上,对杨树生长无不良影响;灭生性除草剂20%百草枯AS、41%春多多(草甘膦)AS在严格控制条件下,采用杨树间低位定向喷雾处理,对大多数杂草的防效在90%以上,对苗木也比较安全。

【Abstract】 The investigation showed that the common weeds in forest nurseries of Jiading District had 65 species under 17 families,and most of them were under gramineal and composite families.The chemical control of weeds in a nursery of poplar indicated that the control efficiency on main weeds was above 90% through the closed soil treatment with 43%(acetochlor+oxyfluorfen) EC at a dose of 100 mL/666.7 m2,and the soil treatment had no bad effect on the growth of poplar.Also the low position and directional mist spray of 20% paraquat AS or 41% glyphosate AS had nearly the same effect.

【关键词】 杂草杨树化除技术苗圃
【Key words】 WeedsPoplarChemical controlNursery
【基金】 上海市嘉定区科学技术发展基金项目[(2002)JKK004]
  • 【文献出处】 上海农业学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Shanghai , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年01期
  • 【分类号】S765
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】100
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