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郑成功、陈永华与台湾的儒学教育
Zheng Cheng-gong,Chen Yong-hua and Taiwan’s Confucian Education
【摘要】 明末清初,郑成功在福建沿海抗清时,即在厦门设储贤、育胄二馆。作为招纳贤才、培养阵亡将士后代的教育机构,它以经世致用、反清复明为教育目的。曾在储贤馆就学的陈永华在台湾创办儒学,参照明朝泉州的教育制度,建立台湾的教育体系,贯彻郑成功的儒学思想,以经学为教育内容、春秋大义为道德准则,培养经世致用的人才,力图在台湾实现王道理想,进而达到反清复明的目的。郑成功、陈永华对台湾儒学教育的创建与影响,体现了闽台文化之间的传承关系。
【Abstract】 During the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty,when Zheng Cheng-gong resisted the Qing in coastal areas of Fujian,he set up Chu-Xian Academy and Yu-Zhou Academy in Xiamen as educational organization to recruit men of worth and to train the descendants of officers and men fell in battles,with studying for application in the life and counter-Qing/recover-Ming as educational goal.Chen Yong-hua that had learned in Chu-Xian Academy established Confucian School in Taiwan and set up Taiwan’s education system consulting Quanzhou’s education system at the Ming Dynasty;taking classical works as educational content and taking the grand righteousness of Chun Qiu as moral criterion to carry on Zheng’s Confucianism and to train talent that should realize Wang Dau Ideal achieving the goal of counter-Qing/recover-Ming.Zheng and Chen’s creation and influence to Taiwan’s Confucian education reflected relationship of transfer and inheritance between Min-Tai culture.
- 【文献出处】 泉州师范学院学报 ,Journal of Quanzhou Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年01期
- 【分类号】K249.2
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】323