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相关法雷达反演风场在台风监测和分析中的应用

Wind Field Retrieve from Radar Echo with Correlation Method and Its Application to Typhoon Monitoring and Analysis

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【作者】 高拴柱矫梅燕毕宝贵董林张涛

【Author】 Gao Shuanzhu Jiao Meiyan Bi Baogui Dong Lin Zhang Tao(National Meteorological Center,Beijing 100081)

【机构】 国家气象中心国家气象中心 100081100081

【摘要】 随着我国沿海雷达网的建设,雷达资料正逐步成为沿海气象台站台风临近登陆时的一个重要监测手段。利用相关法雷达风场反演对2001年登陆台风“百合”和“飞燕”作了环流和强度估测分析。结果表明,通过适当的质量控制,该方法可以有效地反演得到台风强风分布特征,分析精度与业务中常用的卫星估测方法相当。

【Abstract】 With the establishment of radar network in the coastal area of China, radar measurements are becoming an important monitoring method for approaching typhoon especially before its landfall. An objective method to retrieve wind via tracing radar echo displacement is described in details and applied to the circulation and intensity estimation of landing typhoons “Nari" and “Chebi" in 2001. It is found that real wind distribution features can be captured effectively using CAPPI and PPI radar images by quality control with an accuracy equivalent to the operational analysis.

  • 【分类号】P444;P412.25
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】216
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