【摘要】 与反对浪漫主义的历史情境相适应,自然主义奉“真实感”为最高原则,反对流于“夸张”与“幻想”的“杜撰”与“虚构”。但自然主义并不反对一般意义上的文学想象,其对“纯想象”的反对,正是要拯救和解放真正的文学想象——将其从“玄奥”、“观念”的高空拽回真实生活的大地。更多还原

【Abstract】 To adapt to objection to Romanticism, Naturalism holds up “the sense of the real” as its highest principle. It is opposed to the“imagination” subjected to “exaggeration” and “illusion”, to the “fiction” subjected to “fabrication” and “feign”. Naturalism doesn’t counter to the literary imagination in common sense. Quite the other way, it will save and liberate the real literary imagination by its objection to “pure imagination”.更多还原