【摘要】 内蒙古草原生态恢复研究,是当前内蒙古草原研究的热点。对这一问题的研究,虽然目前取得了一定的成果,但由于视角不同,以及缺乏辩证的研究态度,使得现有研究成果存在着不足。本文从内蒙古草原退化的现状及其原因分析入手,分析了内蒙古草原生态恢复及其对策问题,并对内蒙古草原可持续发展的模式作了展望。笔者认为农耕文化与游牧文化在观念上的冲突是导致内蒙古草原退化的根源,由此所引发的盲目开垦、滥采等人为活动是导致内蒙古草原生态恶化的主要原因。因此,内蒙古草原生态恢复的关键仍然是人的问题,只要解决好人与草原的关系,选择好内蒙古草原可持续发展的模式,内蒙古草原就能恢复曾经的绿色。更多还原

【Abstract】 The study of Inner Mongolia grassland ecological restoration is a hot topic in Inner Mongolia grassland research.Though the research has made some progress,the achievements are not sufficient because of the different angles of study and the lack of dialectic research attitude.This article first analyzes the present situation and the causes of grassland degradation in Inner Mongolia,and then elaborates the restoration of grassland and its countermeasures,and finally makes prospects for the model of the sustainable development of Inner Mongolia grassland.The author thinks that the conflict between the concepts of farming and nomadic cultures is the cause for the grassland degradation and the resulting blind cultivating and deforestation are the basic reasons for the deterioration of grassland ecology.Therefore,the key of restoration is still the human factor.Only if the relationship between human and grassland is settled and the model of development is chosen can Inner Mongolia grassland restore its green color.更多还原