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生物用无镍奥氏体不锈钢的塑性变形以及对耐腐蚀性能的影响
Effect of Plastic Deformation on Corrosion Resistance of Nickel-Free Austenitic Stainless Steel
【摘要】 对无镍奥氏体不锈钢经塑性变形后自由表面微观形态变化以及对耐腐蚀性能的影响进行了观察分析。结果表明随着压缩应变量的增加,各晶粒变形不均匀性加剧,试样表面形成的褶皱增大,原本平整的表面逐渐变成粗糙表面,茶碱对试样无腐蚀作用,而生理盐水对变形试样起应力腐蚀作用。
【Abstract】 The micromorphic change of free surface and property of corrosion resistance were observed after austenitic stainless steel was treated by plastic deformation.The result indicates that,when the extent of compression deformation increases,nonuniform trend of every crystal grain deformation aggravates,the fold on the test sample surface increases,and the original smooth surface changes into roughness gradually.The ophylline is non-corrosiveness to the test sample of plastic deformation,but physiology salt water will corrode it.
【关键词】 无镍奥氏体;
不锈钢;
压缩变形;
表面形态;
耐腐蚀性能;
【Key words】 Nickel-free austenitic; Stainless steel; Compression deformation; Surface shape; Corrosion resistance;
【Key words】 Nickel-free austenitic; Stainless steel; Compression deformation; Surface shape; Corrosion resistance;
【基金】 河南科技大学校基金项目(2003ZY09)
- 【文献出处】 河南科技大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
- 【分类号】TG113
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】139