Objective To assess the effect and safety of balloon dilatation using a fiberoptic bronchoscope in the management of tracheobronchial stenosis.Methods Balloon dilatation was performed under local anesthesia via flexible bronchoscope in a patient with tracheobronchial stenosis.Results The patient,s dyspnea symptom showed immediate relief and no severe complication was found in the patient.After six months of anti-tuberculosis treatment,there was no abnormity through bronchoscope.Conclusion Fiberoptic broncho...