【摘要】 PBL是一种以学生为中心,以问题为导向,围绕病例进行的讨论式的全新教学模式。病案作为学生学习的焦点、讨论的框架在PBL的教学中起着至关重要的作用。本文从PBL教案的作用、使用、特点和撰写步骤等几个方面具体阐述了如何为PBL准备一个好的病案。更多还原

【Abstract】 PBL is a totally new approach to education which is both a curriculum and a process.The curriculum consists of carefully selected and designed problems that demand from the learner acquisition of critical knowledge,problem solving proficiency,self-directed learning strategies,and team participation skills.The process replicates the commonly used systemic approach to resolve problems or meet challenges that are encountered in life and career.Cases provide a focus for learning and discussing.Therefore,they play a key role in the PBL curriculum.In this article,they are detailed from four parts,which are the importance,application,characteristics and writing process.更多还原