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60Coγ射线辐射甘薯种子适宜剂量的研究

Study on Proper Dose of 60Co γ-ray for Sweet Potato Seeds Radiation Breeding

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【作者】 吴问胜; 程春明; 王瑞珍; 黄志勇; 李澍; 肖平义;

【Author】 WU Wen-sheng1,CHENG Chun-ming1,WANG Rui-zhen1,HUANG Zhi-yong2,LI Shu2,XIAO Ping-yi3(1.Institute of Upland Crops,Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanchang 330200,China; 2.Institute for Application of Atomic Energy,Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanchang 330200,China; 3.Youlan Agricultural Service Company of Nanchang County,Nanchang 330217,China)

【机构】 江西省农业科学院旱作物研究所; 江西省农业科学院原子能研究所; 江西省南昌县幽兰镇农业服务公司 江西南昌330200; 江西南昌330200; 江西南昌330217;

【摘要】 用60Coγ射线辐射2种遗传类型的甘薯种子,结果表明:辐射延缓了种子萌发,但不影响萌芽率;幼苗的真叶形成株率和单株生物量随剂量增大而受较大影响,300 Gy剂量以上,2种类型的材料所形成真叶的株率和平均单株生物量均低于未辐照的50%以上。400 Gy是2种类型甘薯种子的适宜诱变剂量。

【Abstract】 The two heredity types of sweet potato seeds were radiated with 60Co γ-ray.The results showed that the seeds germinating were delayed,but the rate of germination had no difference;Seedling leaf strain rate and the average plant single biomass increased as the dose increased.Two types of materials formed by the leaves of the strain rate and the average plant biomass with 300 Gy dose or above were 50%,lower than that without irradiation;the mutation dose of 400 Gy was suitable for the two types of sweet potato seeds.

【关键词】 60Coγ射线; 甘薯; 种子; 辐射剂量;
【Key words】 60Co γ-ray; Sweet potato; Seeds; Radiation dose;
【基金】 江西省农科院院长基金资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 江西农业学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年09期
  • 【分类号】S531
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】172
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