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不同外源激素对二晚后期叶片衰老的影响

Effect of Different External Phytohormones on Leaves Senescence in Late Growth Period of Late-season Rice

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【作者】 张文学彭春瑞孙刚张福群胡水秀

【Author】 ZHANG Wen-xue1,PENG Chun-rui2,SUN Gang2,ZHANG Fu-qun1,HU Shui-xiu1(1.Agronomy College,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang 330045,China;2 Soil and Fertilizer & Resource and Environment Institute,Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanchang 330200,China)

【机构】 江西农业大学农学院江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所江西农业大学农学院 江西南昌330045江西南昌330200江西南昌330045

【摘要】 采用田间小区试验研究了齐穗期喷施3种外源激素(GA3、6-BA、BR)对二晚生长后期叶片衰老的影响,测定了剑叶的膜透性、丙二醛(MDA)含量与SOD、CAT活性等与衰老相关的指标。结果表明:3种外源激素对水稻叶片的衰老都有延缓作用,并能提高结实率,最终达到增加产量的目的,其中以6-BA的效果最好。但外源激素对水稻叶片衰老作用的延缓具有时效性,大约2周左右。

【Abstract】 Field plot experiment was conducted to study the effect of spraying three kinds of external phytohormones(gibberellin3,6-benzyladenien and brassinolide) on the leaves senescence in the late growth period of the late-season rice.Some senescence indexes including the plasma membrane permeability,content of MDA,activities of SOD and CAT were determined.The results showed as follows: all kinds of external phytohormones could delay leaves senescence,increase the seed setting rate,and increase the yield,in which 6-BA did best.However,the effect of external phytohormones on delaying leaves senescence had the time limitation and the time of efficacy was about two weeks.

【基金】 科技部粮食丰产工程项目江西分项(2004BA520A04)资助
  • 【文献出处】 江西农业学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
  • 【分类号】S511.33
  • 【被引频次】27
  • 【下载频次】238
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