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杏香兔耳风解剖学研究

Anatomy of the Primary Structures in Ainsliaea fragrans Champ

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【作者】 于宏戴小英周莉荫江香梅

【Author】 YU Hong, DAI Xiaoying, ZHOU Liyin, JIANG Xiangmei (Jiangxi Provincial Biotech Key Lab for Plant, Jiangxi Academy of Forestry, Nanchang Jiangxi 330032, China)

【机构】 江西省林业科学院省植物生物技术重点实验室江西省林业科学院省植物生物技术重点实验室 江西南昌330032江西南昌330032

【摘要】 对杏香兔耳风根、茎、叶、叶柄、种子等器官进行了解剖学研究。结果表明:根的初生木质部为3原型;茎的维管束环状排列,有乳汁管分布;叶有明显的栅栏组织和海绵组织分化,上、下表皮有发达的单列表皮毛;叶柄维管束5个,呈U状排列,中间的最大,两边的依次递减;子仅有种皮和胚,胚芽、胚轴、胚根、子叶均发育完全。

【Abstract】 Ainsliaea fragrans Champ is an important medical plant. Its primary structures of root, stem, blade, petiole and seed were anatomized. The results showed that the primary xylem of root was diarch. The bundles in stem were arranged in a form of a circle, and the laticifers were also distributed in it. The palisade tissue and spongy tissue in leave were differentiated significantly, and the primary epidermic hairs covering the upper and lower epidermis were developed well. There were five bundles in petiole, and the bundles were arranged in a form of U; meanwhile, the central bundle was the biggest, and others decreased toward both of sides orderly. The seed was composed of seed coat and embryo, the plumule, hypocotyl, radicle and cotyledon were all developed well.

【关键词】 杏香兔耳风初生结构解剖学
【Key words】 Ainsliaea fragransAnatomyPrimary structure
【基金】 江西省财政重大科技专项支持。
  • 【文献出处】 江西林业科技 ,Jiangxi Forestry Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年03期
  • 【分类号】S567.239
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】48
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