【摘要】 目的调查和分析癌症病人社会支持的状况。方法采用社会支持评定量表等测查工具对205名癌症病人进行调查。结果①癌症病人的客观支持和主观支持较好,对支持的利用度较差;②男性、高年龄组患者的客观社会支持更差,低文化程度者,离退休者的客观支持和主观支持都更差。结论癌症病人社会支持的整体状况较好,能得到较好的客观支持和主观支持,但是患者对支持的利用度不是很理想;同时要更多的关注男性,高年龄组,低文化程度者和离退休的癌症患者的社会支持状况。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the situation of the social supports of cancer patients. Methods The social support scale was administrated to a sample of 205 cancer patients. Results Subject supports and objective supports of the cancer patients were preferable and the utility of supports were baddish; Male, older, low literacy and retiree had worse social supports. Conclusion The entire situation of the social supports of cancer patients is preferable, but the utility of supports were baddish and the male, older, low literacy and retiree should receive more social supports.更多还原