【摘要】 存现句是从功能角度归纳出来的类别,属于句类范畴。存现句中,不论是一价动词前还是二价动词前的处所和时间词语,也不论其与动词是否具有语义上的选择关系,都可以看成主题。从语用角度对存现句进行分类,标准单一,能够贯穿始终,与存现句的性质相吻合。更多还原

【Abstract】 Existential sentence is concluded from the perspective of function, and belongs to sentence category. In existential sentences, location and time phrase before MV or BV verb can be viewed as the subject, no matter whether it has semantic choice relation with the verb. Classification of existential sentences from the pragmatic perspective is consistent with single standard, and accords with the nature of existential sentences.更多还原