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Recent studies in satellite observations of three-dimensional magnetic reconnection

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【Author】 XIAO ChiJie1,WANG XiaoGang2,PU ZuYin3,MA ZhiWei4,ZHAO Hui1,ZHOU GuiPing1,WANG JingXiu1 & LIU ZhenXing5 1 National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100012,China; 2 School of Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China; 3 School of Earth and Space Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China; 4 Institute for Fusion Theory and Simulation,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China; 5 Center for Space Science and Applied Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080,China

【摘要】 Magnetic reconnection is a main process converting the magnetic energy into thermal and kinetic energy in plasmas. It is one of the fundamental problems of crucial importance not only to space plasmas physics and space weather studies,such as the solar flare,coronal mass ejections and magnetospheric substorms,but also to the stability analysis in magnetically confined fusion. In general,except for cases with periodical boundary conditions,three-dimensional(3D) magnetic re-connection occurs on magnetic separatrices generated by magnetic nulls. Here we briefly introduce/review the theories and some recent satellite observations of 3D magnetic reconnection. Topics to be further studied are also discussed.更多还原

【Abstract】 Magnetic reconnection is a main process converting the magnetic energy into thermal and kinetic energy in plasmas. It is one of the fundamental problems of crucial importance not only to space plasmas physics and space weather studies,such as the solar flare,coronal mass ejections and magnetospheric substorms,but also to the stability analysis in magnetically confined fusion. In general,except for cases with periodical boundary conditions,three-dimensional(3D) magnetic re-connection occurs on magnetic separatrices generated by magnetic nulls. Here we briefly introduce/review the theories and some recent satellite observations of 3D magnetic reconnection. Topics to be further studied are also discussed.更多还原

【关键词】 magnetic reconnection； null； separatrix； separator； X-point； X-line；
【Key words】 magnetic reconnection； null； separatrix； separator； X-point； X-line；

【基金】 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 40390150, 40504021, 10575018, 40536030, 10603008 and 10778613);the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2006CB806300);as well as the Chinese Academy of Sciences Project (Grant No. KJCX2-YW-T04);the China Double Star-Cluster Science Team

【文献出处】 Science in China(Series E:Technological Sciences) ,中国科学(E辑:技术科学)(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年03期

【分类号】P354
【被引频次】4
【下载频次】16

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