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锥形喷嘴水射流反推力的研究

Study on the Reverse Thrust of Water Jet Through Conical Nozzles

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【作者】 张俊李晓晖朱玉泉

【Author】 ZHANG Jun,LI Xiaohui,ZHU Yuquan(School of Mechanical Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science andTechnology,Wuhan 430074,China)

【机构】 华中科技大学机械科学与工程学院华中科技大学机械科学与工程学院 武汉430074武汉430074

【摘要】 认识并掌握水射流产生推进力的机理,是进行水射流切削系统和水射流推进系统设计的基础。本文对几种不同出口直径和锥角的锥形喷嘴水射流反推力进行了理论分析和仿真计算,研究了压力、流量和锥形喷嘴的结构参数对反推力及反推力系数的影响,从而确定锥形喷嘴的最佳结构参数。

【Abstract】 To get a full understanding of the reaction thrust generated by water jet is the preliminary step that has to be taken before the designs of water jet cutting systems and jet propulsion systems.Simulation and theoretical analysis were conducted to investigate the reverse thrust of water jet through several conical nozzles with different outlet diameters and conical angles.Effects of pressure,flow rate,structure parameters of the nozzles on the reverse thrust and the reverse thrust coefficient were the focus of this research.And the best structure parameter of the simulated conical nozzles was achieved.

【关键词】 水射流反推力仿真锥形喷嘴
【Key words】 Water jetReverse thrustSimulationConical nozzle
  • 【文献出处】 机床与液压 ,Machine Tool & Hydraulics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
  • 【分类号】TP60
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】379
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