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重氮偶联光度法测定痕量亚硝酸盐
A spectrophotometric method based on diazotization-coupling reaction for the determination of trace amount of nitrite
【Abstract】 In the acid medium,nitrite can diazotize with p-nitroaniline(PNA)and then couple with diethyl malonate(DM) in basic medium to produce an azo compound,which has the maximum absorption at 496 nm and a molar absorptivity(ε496) of 1.7×104L·mol-1·cm-1.A new spectrophotometric approach for nitrite determination was established on such basis with a detection limit of 1.7×10-7 mol/L.Beer’s law was obeyed in the concentration range of 0.05μg/mL-0.80 μg/mL for sodium nitrite.The proposed method has been applied for the determination of nitrite in vegetables,and the results are satisfactory.
【关键词】 亚硝酸盐;
重氮偶合法;
对硝基苯胺;
丙二酸二乙酯;
分光光度法;
【Key words】 nitrite; p-nitroaniline; diethyl malonate; diazotization; spectrophotometry;
【Key words】 nitrite; p-nitroaniline; diethyl malonate; diazotization; spectrophotometry;
- 【文献出处】 化学研究与应用 ,Chemical Research and Application , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年01期
- 【分类号】O657.3
- 【被引频次】16
- 【下载频次】368