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西非海域单船底拖网的试验研究-Ⅰ四片式拖网的设计与试验
Experimental research of single-boat bottom trawl in West Africa-Ⅰ Design and Experiment for 4-panel trawl
【摘要】 以1029 kW六片式拖网为母型,设计四片式拖网,并进行水槽模型试验,分析其水动力性能。研究结果表明:通过改进上下纲结构形式、调整上下纲比例和背侧网比例,四片式拖网的水动力性能得到了较大的提高。当拖速为3.5 kn时,四片式拖网的阻力仅为44.57 kN,网口高度达5.9 m,水动力性能系数为2.32 m2/kN,能耗系数为1.20 kW.h/104m3。
【Abstract】 In this paper,we designed 4-panel trawl based on 6panel 1029 kW trawl,and analyzed the hydrodynamic performance of 4-panel by tank experiment.The results showed that the hydrodynamic performance of the net had been greatly improved if the configuration of head line & ground rope and the rate of head line & ground rope and the rate of upper panel & side panel were reasonably changed.When the tow speed was 3.5kn,the resistance of 4-panel trawl was 44.57 kN,the vertical net opening was 5.9 m,the hydrodynamic coefficient was 2.32 m2/kN and the energy consumption coefficient was 1.20 kW.h/104 m3.
- 【文献出处】 海洋渔业 ,Marine Fisheries , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
- 【分类号】S972.13
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】123