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锂离子电池正极材料LiNi0.8Co0.2O2的制备与表征

Preparation and Characterization of LiNi0.8Co0.2O2

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【作者】 汤宏伟; 朱志红; 常照荣; 陈中军;

【Author】 TANG Hong-wei,ZHU Zhi-hong,CHANG Zhao-rong,CHEN Zhong-jun (College of Chemistry and Environmental Science,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007,China)

【机构】 河南师范大学化学与环境科学学院; 河南师范大学化学与环境科学学院 河南新乡453007; 河南新乡453007;

【摘要】 用2次干燥化学共沉淀法制得高密度前驱体Ni0.8Co0.2(OH)2,使之与LiOH.H2O混合经过2个恒温阶段烧结(600℃恒温6 h、850℃恒温24 h)得到LiNi0.8Co0.2O2材料,探讨了镍源、Li/(Ni+Co)摩尔比、合成温度、合成时间等因素对产品的影响,从而优化了LiNi0.8Co0.2O2的合成工艺.所得非球形LiNi0.8Co0.2O2粉末振实密度高达2.94 g/cm3,X射线衍射分析表明该材料具有规整的层状NaFeO2结构,充放电测试表明材料具有良好的电化学性能.

【Abstract】 Precursor-Ni0.8Co0.2(OH)2 with high tapping density was prepared by second stage drying method.High density LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 powder was synthesized by sintering the Ni0.8Co0.2(OH)2 and LiOH·H2O at 600 ℃ for 6 h and 850 ℃ for 24 h.The influences of preparation conditions such as raw materials,the mole ratio of Li/(Ni+Co),the sintering temperature and the reaction time of the product were discussed.The synthetic technology was optimized.The tap density of the prepared non-spherical LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 powder reaches 2.94 g/cm3.XRD results showed the material LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 with order NaFeO2 layer structure.Electrochemical property tests testified that material had good electrochemical performance.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(20671031)
  • 【文献出处】 河南师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年03期
  • 【分类号】TM912
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】144
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