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间歇曝气SBR工艺脱氮除磷试验研究

Study of nitrogen and phosphorus removal by a sequencing batch reactor with intermittent aeration

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【作者】 吕娟陈银广顾国维

【Author】 Lv Juan,Chen Yinguang,Gu Guowei.(State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092)

【机构】 同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室 上海200092上海200092

【摘要】 采用间歇曝气序批式反应器(SBR)工艺,通过曝气时间、交替次数的调整对该系统的脱氮除磷效果进行了研究,最终将工艺确定为厌氧1.5h、好氧1.0h、缺氧1.0h、好氧20min、缺氧1.0h、好氧20min。同时进行批式试验,对不同阶段的反硝化除磷菌(DPAOs)占除磷菌(PAOs)的比例进行了计算。结果表明:该系统与最初的厌氧/好氧SBR相比节省了44%的曝气量,且对COD、总氮、氨氮和磷的去除率分别达88%、89%、100%和100%,系统中DPAOs所占比例为39%。

【Abstract】 Asequencing batch reactor with intermittent aeration had been used for simultaneous biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal in this paper.The removal efficiency for N and P were explored by altering aeration duration and frequency and the optimum operation conditions was listed below,i.e.,1.5 h anaerobic followed by 1.0 h aerobic period,then 1.0 h anoxic followed by 20 min aerobic period,and then 1.0 h anoxic followed by 20 min aerobic.The proportion of denitrifying PAOs(DPAOs)to PAOs was calculated through batch experiments.The calculated results showed that comparing with original A/O SBR reactor,the oxygen supply could be saved ca.44% in this SRR reactor with 39% DPAOs and the removal efficiency for COD,total nitrogen,ammonia and phosphorus was 88%,89%,100% and 100%,respectively.

【关键词】 SBR脱氮除磷DPAOs
【Key words】 SBRNitrogen and phosphorus removalDPAOs
【基金】 国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(No.50138010);上海市曙光计划项目(No.05SG26)
  • 【文献出处】 环境污染与防治 ,Environmental Pollution & Control , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年08期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【被引频次】24
  • 【下载频次】545
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