【摘要】 针对20世纪前后德国大学面临的难题和危机,马克斯.韦伯以其独特的学术视野分析了危害德国大学自治、学术自由的根源,反对大学的官僚化制度,捍卫大学自治和学术自由的传统,恪守大学讲坛上“价值中立”,呼吁学者们树立以学术为志业的责任感等。韦伯的大学理念无疑有助于我们进一步深化对现代大学本质及特征的认识和理解。更多还原

【Abstract】 To deal with the problems and crisis confronted universities in Germany around the 20th century,Max Weber,from a particular academic perspective,probed into the factors endangering autonomy and academic freedom of universities and opposed the bureaucratic system of universities.Plus,Max Weber held to the tradition of autonomy and academic freedom in universities as well as "value-free" on the platforms,and appealed to scholars for their responsibilities for academy.Weber’s view on university secures our understanding of the nature and features of the modern university.更多还原