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反义c-myc寡核苷酸对骨肉瘤MG-63细胞增殖和凋亡的影响

Effects of c-myc antisense oligonucleotide on the proliferation and apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells

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【作者】 王桂龙向阳胡军尹培荣吴承龙张骏李鹏

【Author】 WANG Guilong, XIANG Yang, HU Jun, et al. Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical College, Guiyang, Guizhou 550004, China

【机构】 贵阳医学院附属医院骨科贵阳医学院附属医院骨科贵阳医学院附属医院病理科贵阳医学院附属医院微生物教研室

【摘要】 目的研究反义c-myc寡核苷酸(c-mycASODN)对人骨肉瘤MG-63细胞增殖和凋亡的影响。方法设计c-mycASODN片段,转染入人骨肉瘤MG-63细胞,通过MTT检测、HE染色光镜观察、透射电镜超微结构及流式细胞仪(FCM)分析,观察和分析其对瘤细胞体外增殖、凋亡、细胞周期及c-myc基因蛋白的影响。结果MTT示c-mycASODN可抑制人骨肉瘤MG-63细胞的体外增殖,10.0μmol/L、作用48h效果最明显;形态学观察到典型瘤细胞凋亡特征;流式细胞仪分析证实反义c-myc寡核苷酸主要阻止瘤细胞进入S期,出现明显的凋亡峰,凋亡率达36.82%,并可抑制c-myc基因蛋白的表达。结论反义c-myc寡核苷酸可诱导人骨肉瘤MG-63细胞的凋亡,对瘤细胞的增殖有抑制作用。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the effects of c-myc antisense oligonucleotide on the proliferation and apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells(MG-63). Methods Designed c-myc antisense oligonucleotide fragment was transfected into human osteosarcoma MG-63 cell and its effects on the proliferation、apoptosis were observed by MTT method and HE stain and transmission electron microscope. Results It showed that c-myc antisense oligonucleotide was able to inhibit the proliferation of human osteosarcoma MG-63 cell at the doees of 10.0μmol/L and effected for forty-eight hours; Cells exhibited characteristic morphologic changes of apoptosis. FCM method checked human osteosarcoma MG-63 cell into the S phase induce apoptosis (the apoptosis rate could be to 36.82%) and inhibit the expression of c-myc gene protein. Conclusion c-myc antisense oligonucleotide is able to induce apoptosis of human osteosarcoma MG-63 cell and inhibit the proliferation of human osteosarcoma MG-63 cell.

【关键词】 c-myc基因寡核苷酸反义骨肉瘤
【Key words】 c-mycGeneOligonucleotideAntisenseOsteosarcoma
【基金】 贵州省教育厅自然科学研究项目(F2004-5)
  • 【文献出处】 中国骨肿瘤骨病 ,Chinese Journal of Bone Tumor and Bone Disease , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年01期
  • 【分类号】R738
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】84
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