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H型钢楔形薄壁梁相关屈曲性能分析
THE INTERACTIVE-BUCKLING ANALYSIS OF TAPERED H-SECTION STEEL BEAMS WITH THIN WEB
【摘要】 以有限元分析软件ANSYS为平台,基于非线性板壳有限元分析理论,对轻型门式刚架中H型钢楔形薄壁梁的相关屈曲性能进行大挠度弹塑性分析。用Shell 18l单元对轻型门式刚架中H型钢楔形薄壁梁进行离散,考虑初始几何缺陷和残余应力的影响,对其进行全过程跟踪分析,从而对其相关屈曲性能进行深入的研究。从荷载-位移曲线、承载力、变形的发展和塑性区的分布等方面入手,对影响相关屈曲性能的因素(腹板高厚比、翼缘宽厚比、跨度、楔率等)进行系统的分析和研究,并与现行规范进行比较,得到一些有价值的结论。
【Abstract】 Based on the finite element method,the interactive buckling of tapered H-section steel beams used in portal frame structures are analyzed by ANSYS,in which geometric and material non-linearity are considered.The H-section tapered beams with thin web are dispersed by Shell 181 element and analyzed considering the geometric initial imperfection and the residual stress in the whole course.According to the load-deflection curves obtained,ultimate load-carrying capacity,deformation and the area of plasticity etc,the geometric parameters are analyzed systematically,which include web width-thickness ratio,flange width-thickness ratio,span and web tapering ratio etc.The interactive buckling of tapered H-section steel beams is discussed.By comparing the results obtained from the method with those of current Chinese technical specification,some valuable conclusions are drawn.
【Key words】 tapered H-section beam with thin web interactive buckling geometric initial imperfection residual stress web tapering ratio;
- 【文献出处】 工业建筑 ,Industrial Construction , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年01期
- 【分类号】TU392.5
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】208