【摘要】 构建了反映复杂人机系统动态与潜在失误的人误分析基本框架,从组织、操纵员、设备与机器三个部分出发分析人误的形成及其相互关系。提出包含原因分析和因素分析两大模块的人误分析模型,在原因分析中着重分析组织失误的基本分类,通过对复杂系统中可能导致风险的潜在内部与外部人员行为形成因子研究,给出了动态条件下的人误风险指数计算方法,综合反映在特定条件下不同重要度的行为形成因子对系统风险的影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 Human error is the main factor having great influences upon the safety and reliability of the complicated human-machine system.Making use of techniques of human error cause analysis and factor discrimination,the paper constructs the basic structure and model of human error analysis in a complicated human-machine system,on the basis of which the human error deduction and prevention strategy is established.The model is divided into two parts of cause analysis and factor discrimination which are simply and separately analyzed about their basic procedures and task analysis.更多还原