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赋权图中存在重圈的一个定理的新证明
A new proof of a theorem on the existence of heavy cycles in weighted graphs
【摘要】 给出了如下定理的一个新的简短的证明:若G是一个满足k≥2的k连通赋权图,则G或者包含一个权至少为2m/(k+1)的圈,或者包含一个Hamilton圈,如果以下条件成立:(1)任意k+1个相互独立的顶点的赋权度和至少为m;(2)在G的每个导出爪,导出修正爪和导出P4中,所有边的权都相等.
【Abstract】 A weighted graph is one in which every edge e is assigned a nonnegative number w(e),called the weight of e.The weight of a cycle is defined as the sum of the weights of its edges.The weighted degree of a vertex is the sum of the weights of the edges incident with it.This paper gives a short proof of the following theorem:Let G be a k-connected weighted graph where k≥2.Then G contains either a Hamilton cycle or a cycle of weight at least 2m/(k+1),if G satisfies the following conditions:(1)the weighted degree sum of any k+1 pairwise nonadjacent vertices is at least m;(2)in each induced claw,each induced modified claw and each induced P4 of G and all edges have the same weight.
【Key words】 weighted graph; heavy cycle; weighted degree(sum); induced claw(modified claw,P4);
- 【文献出处】 高校应用数学学报A辑 ,Applied Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(Ser.A) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
- 【分类号】O157.5
- 【下载频次】43