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原位反应制备WSi2/Si3N4复合材料的研究

Study on In-situ Preparation of WSi2/Si3N4 Composite Ceramics

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【作者】 沈建兴孟宪娴刘迎凯毕方智

【Author】 SHEN Jian-xing,MENG Xian-xian,LIU Ying-kai,BI Fang-zhi (School of Malerials Science and Engineering,Shandong Institute of Light Industry,Shandong 250353,China)

【机构】 山东轻工业学院材料学院山东轻工业学院材料学院 济南250353济南250353

【摘要】 研究了Si3N4/WSi2复合陶瓷材料的特殊制备工艺过程及其显微结构。用XRD、SEM、EDX以及气孔测试仪,对每一制备过程步骤中发生的显微结构变化进行了分析。结果表明预烧过程原位生成了WSi2,氮化反应使Si相几乎全部转化为Si3N4和WSi2,热压使α-Si3N4转化为β-Si3N4,相组成为β-Si3N4、WSi2以及少量的W5Si3。机械强度随温度上升而增加,1200℃强度达988.3MPa。

【Abstract】 A new technique for preparation of the Si3N4/WSi2 ceramic composite has been developed in this paper. The microstructure of this material during each step of preparation has been investigated using the XRD, SEM, EDX and pore size tester. The results show that the phase WSi2 forms at its original place during the pre-sintering process. Nitridization leads to the transformation of the Si phase into the Si3N4 and the WSi2 phase. The thermo-pressing sintering results in the transformation of the α-Si3N4 phase into the β-Si3N4 phase, and the system consists of β-Si3N4, WSi2 and a small amount of W5Si3. The mechanical strength increases with increasing temperature, and reaches 988.3 MPa at 1200℃.

【关键词】 热压烧结WSi2/Si3N4复合材料
【Key words】 hot pressingWSi2/Si3N4composites
【基金】 山东省自然科学基金项目资助(项目号Y2003F01)
  • 【文献出处】 硅酸盐通报 ,Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年03期
  • 【分类号】TQ174.6
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】139
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