【摘要】 产业发展过程中的产业链现象越来越受到关注。产业链中上下游企业之间存在着高度的分工,分工制度安排的优化与产业链稳定性有着密切的关系。产业链中分工制度安排包括:企业分工、准一体化契约分工和市场分工。成本与收益的比较是决定分工制度安排选择的主要因素,成本与收益的变化又决定了分工制度安排的进一步整合。通过实施不同的产业链纵向关系可以实现不同分工制度安排的选择与整合。更多还原

【Abstract】 The industry chain phenomenon is more and more emphasized in the process of industrial development.There exists sophisticated division of labor between upstream and downstream enterprises in an industry chain,and the institutional arrangement on division of labor is closely related to industry chain’s stability.In an industry chain,the institutional arrangement on division of labor includes division of intra-enterprise,division of quasi-integration contract and market division.The cost-benefit computing is the main factor to determine the choice of institutional arrangement on division of labor,and the change on cost-benefit computing determines the integration of institutional arrangement on division of labor further.By enforcing different vertical relations of industry chain,enterprises can optimize the choice and integration of different institutional arrangement on division of labor.更多还原