【摘要】 “医者,意也”属形象思维方法,肇始于《易》,其内涵：一是超越表象的“宏观求整”；二是自圆其说下的思辨与辩证。其局限性是模糊、不可检验、封闭性。形象思维贯穿并推动了中医学理法方药体系的发展。探讨思维方法问题,有利于深层次地把握中医学的本质,弘扬优势,革除弊端,为中医学走出目前难以与自然科学接轨的窘境,找好切入点与立足点。更多还原

【Abstract】 Traditional Chinese Medicine is an understanding and belongs to the method of concrete think- ing,which came from“Zhou Yi”.Its connotation includes that the whole concept sought beyond the superfi- cial,and thinking and dialectic guided by the principle of justifying oneself.But it is vague,closed and can not be tested.The method of concrete thinking penetrates and promotes the development of theory,method,for- mula and herb of TCM.The exploration of the methods of thinking helps to grasp the deep-seated nature of TCM,promote advantages and eliminate defects.And therefore the incisive point and standpoint may also be found for TCM to cast off the predicament of being difficult to blend with nature science.更多还原