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电子废弃物资源化处理现状

Current Status of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipments Reutilization

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【作者】 王铭华孟博郭庆杰刘会娥陈爽

【Author】 WANG Ming-hua, MENG Bo, GUO Qing-jie, LIU Hui-e, CHEN Shuang (School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Petroleum, Dongying 257061, China)

【机构】 中国石油大学(华东)化学化工学院中国石油大学(华东)化学化工学院 山东东营257061山东东营257061

【摘要】 伴随着信息技术的高速发展,电子废弃物的种类和总量日益增多,它具有数量多、危害大、潜在价值高、回收利用困难等特点。本文中分析了火法处理、湿法处理、机械处理、热裂解等电子废弃物资源化处理技术,并指出了不同技术的优缺点,重点介绍了机械处理、湿法处理及热裂解处理方法工艺特点,同时对最新研究进展作了简要评述和展望。

【Abstract】 With the development of information technologies, the amount of waste electrical and electronic equipments (WEEE) continues to increase rapidly, which is characterized by an abundance of quantity, hazard effect to health, high commercial value, and difficult recovery. The different recycling methods for WEEE were summarized, including incineration process, hydrometallurgical approach, mechanical separation, and thermal process. Advantages and disadvantages of various processing methods of WEEE were presented in detail. The attention was concentrated on processing characteristics of mechanical separation, hydrometallurgical approach, and thermal process. Finally, the new development trends of WEEE processing technologies are commented and predicted.

【基金】 教育部科学技术重点项目(编号:105106);山东省科技攻关重点项目(编号:2004GG2207015)资助
  • 【文献出处】 中国粉体技术 ,China Powder Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年01期
  • 【分类号】X76
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】802
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