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新型Cu/Cr2Nb真空断路器触头材料的制备与性能研究

Fabrication and properties of new-type Cu/Cr2Nb contact materials for vacuum switching mechanism

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【作者】 鲁世强胡春文王克鲁李鑫董显娟贺跃辉

【Author】 Lu Shiqiang1),Hu Chunwen1),Wang Kelu1),Li Xin1),Dong Xianjuan1),He Yuehui2)1)(School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanchang Institute of Aeronautical Technology, Nanchang 330063, China) 2)(State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy,Central South Univesity,Changsha 410083,China)

【机构】 南昌航空工业学院材料学院中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室 南昌330063南昌330063长沙410083

【摘要】 以Cu粉和Cr2Nb粉为原材料,分别采用真空烧结和真空热压工艺制备新型Cu/Cr2Nb触头材料。研究了制备工艺、材料成分对Cu/Cr2Nb触头材料的组织和性能的影响规律。结果表明,采用一般烧结工艺难以制备出致密度高的Cu/Cr2Nb材料,而采用热压工艺不仅可制备出致密度高的Cu/Cr2Nb材料,而且与CuCr50触头材料相比,在硬度相当的前提下,Cu/Cr2Nb材料的导电性能显著提高。

【Abstract】 The new-type Cu/Cr2Nb contact materials were fabricated from the mixture of Cu and Cr2Nb powders by the vacuum sintering and hot-pressing, respectively. The effects of fabrication processes and composition on the microstructures and properties were investigated. The results show that the Cu/Cr2Nb materials with high relative density are difficult to be obtained by the pressureless sintering, the Cu/Cr2Nb materials with high relative density can be fabricated by hot-pressing, compared with CuCr50 contact materials, the conductive behaviours of the hot-pressed Cu/Cr2Nb materials are greatly improved under the condition of the hardness of both materials being comparable.

【基金】 江西省自然科学基金项目(0350045);江西省材料科学与工程研究中心基金项目(ZX200301002);航空科学基金项目(05G56003);江西省教育厅科技项目(项目名称:新型CuNbCr2真空断路器触头材料及其应用研究)
  • 【文献出处】 粉末冶金技术 ,Powder Metallurgy Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
  • 【分类号】TM561.2;TM24
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】210
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