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铝-水电池制氢体系的结构设计

Structural design of aluminum-water hydrogen storage cell

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【作者】 张林森王双元王为李振亚

【Author】 ZHANG Lin-sen, WANG Shuang-yuan, WANG Wei , LI Zhen-ya (School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

【机构】 天津大学化工学院应用化学系天津大学化工学院应用化学系 天津300072天津300072

【摘要】 设计了一种全新概念的高效、安全、环保的铝-水储氢电池体系,该体系在对外输出电能的同时,还对外输出纯氢气。铝-水储氢电池体系主要是由正极、负极和电解液构成的密闭体系,阴极为采用化学还原法制备的活性炭担载镍(Ni/C)析氢催化剂制备的Ni/C膜电极,阳极为高活性铝合金,电解液为1mol/LNaCl中性溶液。本体系可以通过调节放电电流的大小来调节氢气的输出量。

【Abstract】 A new type of hydrogen storage cell was designed, which could output hydrogen gas and electric power steadily and continuously with high efficiency, safety and friendly environment . The cell was main composed of cathodic electrode, anodic electrode and electrolyte. The cathodic electrode was made of Ni/C electrocatalyst synthesized by impregnation-reduction method. The anodic electrode was aluminum alloy. The electrolyte was 1 mol/L NaCl solution. The output rate of hydrogen gas can be controlled just by adjusting the discharging current density of the alumnium-water cell

【基金】 广东省科技计划项目(2003C105010)
  • 【文献出处】 电源技术 ,Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年05期
  • 【分类号】TM911
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】410
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