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氮肥施用时期对啤酒大麦籽粒醇溶蛋白组分含量和β-淀粉酶活性的影响
Hordein Content and Beta-amylase Activity in Barley Seeds as Affected by Time of Nitrogen Application
【摘要】 氮肥施用时期显著影响籽粒蛋白质含量、B醇溶蛋白和C醇溶蛋白组分含量,而对D醇溶蛋白组分含量的影响不显著;与前期施氮相比,后期施用氮肥显著增加籽粒蛋白质和三种醇溶蛋白组分的含量。品种对B、C醇溶蛋白含量的影响要比氮肥施用时期大,而籽粒蛋白质和D醇溶蛋白含量的差异主要是由氮肥施用时期的差异引起的。生育后期施用氮肥增加β-淀粉酶活性。
【Abstract】 Grain protein,B and C hordein contents were dramatically affected by application timing of nitrogen fertilizer,whereas D hordein content was little affected.The treatment with N application at late stage had significantly higher protein and hordein fraction contents than the treatment with N application at early growth stage.The effect of cultivar on B and C hordein contents was larger than that of nitrogen application time,whereas the variations of grain protein and D hordein contents were mainly attributed to the application timing of nitrogen.The treatment with N application at late stage had higher beta-amylase activity in comparison with the treatment with N application at early stage.
【Key words】 Barley; Protein; Hordein; Beta-amylase activity; Application time of nitrogen fertilizer;
- 【文献出处】 大麦与谷类科学 ,Barley and Cereal Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年01期
- 【分类号】S512.3
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】128