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覆盖与未覆盖地膜栽培禾本科牧草对比试验研究

Comparison Experiments of Film-mulching Cultivation and Non Film-mulching Cultivation in Gramineae Grasses

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【作者】 高佩民孙义和高爽尚尔红

【Author】 GAO Pei-min et al (College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110161)

【机构】 沈阳农业大学畜牧兽医学院沈阳市东陵区动物卫生监督管理局 辽宁沈阳110161辽宁沈阳110161辽宁沈阳110015

【摘要】 通过覆盖地膜与未覆盖地膜栽培方法,进行墨西哥饲用玉米、皇竹草、高丹草等禾本科牧草品种对比试验,结果表明,覆盖地膜组比未覆盖地膜组试验生长季节内多刈割牧草1~2茬次,增加了牧草产量,墨西哥饲用玉米增产53.36%;皇竹草增产35.36%;高丹草增产23.68%,其中墨西哥饲用玉米产鲜草量高达180945 kg/hm2。为沈阳地区选择禾本科牧草栽培模式,增加牧草产量,提高经济效益提供了依据。

【Abstract】 Comparison experiments was carried out among 3 varieties of Gramineae grasses including Euchlaena mexicana,Pennisetum hydridum and Pacesetter by film-mulching cultivation and non film-mulching cultivation.The results indicated that the groups of film-mulching cultivation were cradled more one to two stubble than non film-mulching cultivation groups in tested growing season.The yields of Euchlaena mexicana,Pennisetum hydridum and Pacesetter were in film-mulching groups higher 53.36%,35.36 and 23.68% than that in non film-mulching groups respectively and the fresh grass yields of Euchlaena mexicana were 180 945 kg/hm2.The tests provided a basis for selecting cultivation mode,increasing production and raising economic returns of Gramineae grasses in Shenyang region.

  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年13期
  • 【分类号】S54
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】64
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