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大棚黄瓜上烟粉虱成虫动态研究

Dynamic Study on Cucumber Bemisia tabaci Adults in Greenhouse

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【作者】 沈斌斌; MUSA P D; 任顺祥;

【Author】 SHEN Bin-bin et al(Department of Entomology,College of Resources and Environment,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510642)

【机构】 华南农业大学资源环境学院昆虫学系; 华南农业大学资源环境学院昆虫学系 广东广州510642; 广东广州510642;

【摘要】 对大棚烟粉虱成虫动态进行了研究。结果表明:烟粉虱成虫的聚集强度随密度的上升而下降;成虫始终处于聚集-扩散-再聚集-再扩散的动态过程之中。烟粉虱成虫在黄瓜植株上部充分展开的幼嫩叶片上数量最大;烟粉虱在大棚黄瓜上呈指数增长,其模型为Nt=2.564 2 e 0.5232t,(r=0.985 8**)。应用最优分割法将烟粉虱成虫动态划分为3个时期,分别为建立期、发展期和暴发期,在种群建立期对烟粉虱实施控制可以获得最佳的效果。

【Abstract】 Aggregation intensity of Bemisia tabaci adults declined with the increase of their density and B.tabaci adults were always in the dynamic process of aggregation-dispersion-aggregation-dispersion.On the upper,tender and fully opened leaves of cucumber plant,the number of adults was the biggest.B.tabaci number increased following exponential model of Nt=2.564 2 e 0.523 2 t.Adults dynamics was divided into three periods by using the best division method,which were establishment period,development period and outbreak period.Best results could be obtained by controlling the B.tabaci number in establishment period.

【基金】 国家“十五”攻关项目(2001BA509B0604)
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年11期
  • 【分类号】S436.421
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】133
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