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库尔勒香梨叶内主要矿质元素年生长动态变化的研究

Research on Annual Variation of the Mainly Nutrient Elements in Leaves of“Kuerle”Pear

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【作者】 张森; 潘立忠; 王小兵; 吴刚;

【Author】 Zhang Sen1, Pan Li zhong,Wang Xiaobing,Wu gang (Horticulture Department of Agriculture Institute, Shihezi Uni-versity ,Shihezi ,Xinjiang, 832003)

【机构】 石河子大学农学院园艺系; 新疆兵团农2师31团林业工作站; 新疆兵团农2师31团林业工作站 新疆石河子832003; 新疆石河子832003; 新疆库尔勒841500;

【摘要】 以20年树龄库尔勒香梨果树为试材,研究了叶片中6种矿质营养元素(N、P、K、Ca、Fe、Zn)含量的7个生长时期的动态变化及相关性。结果表明:叶片内N、P、K含量随叶龄增加而降低;Ca、Fe、Zn含量随叶龄增加出现先升高后期明显降低的变化,只是高峰出现的时期各异;N与P、K及P与K元素分别呈极显著正相关和显著正相关;Ca与Zn元素呈极显著正相关。

【Abstract】 The annual development and the relativity of six mineral nutritious elements (N, P, K, Ca, Fe and Zn) of "Kuerle"pear leaves were studied during seven growth periods. The result showed that the contents of N、P and Kin the leavesmanifested a decreasing tendency in a year .The contents of Ca、Fe、Zn were increasing in early period , obviously decrea-sing in later period, the times of reaching climax were different. Elements N、P and K showed extremely remarkable positiverelativity, P and K showed remarkable positive relativity, Ca and Zn a showed extremely remarkable positive relativity.

【关键词】 库尔勒香梨; 叶片; 矿质元素; 变化;
【Key words】 “Kuerle”pear; leaves; mineral elements; variation.;
【基金】 兵团研究课题
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农学通报 ,Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年08期
  • 【分类号】S661.2
  • 【被引频次】62
  • 【下载频次】522
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