【摘要】 目的:测定亲密关系体验问卷修订版(ECR-R)的信度和效度。方法:取286名本科生及研究生进行ECR-R的Cronbachα系数、分半信度及结构效度分析,取31名大学生测定重测信度,取32名病例组样本检验效标效度。结果:总量表和焦虑、回避分量表的Cronbachα系数分别为0·87、0·86、0·81,重测信度分别为0·75、0·82、0·61(P<0·01)。两个分量表具有较好的区分效度。因素分析的结果验证了依恋的两因素学说,焦虑、回避两因素分别解释21·28%和11·20%的变异量。结论:ECR-R适用于中国青少年依恋心理研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To evaluate the reliability and validity of the inventory of experience of close relationship-revised version (ECR-R).Methods:286 college students were collected for testing the internal consistency and structure validity of the inventory. Test-retest reliability was founded in 31 students. Criteria validity was also studied in 32 cases with anxiety neurosis. Results: The Cronbach α of the ECR-R and its two subscales (anxiety and avoidance) were 0.87, 0.86 and 0.81 respectively. The test-retest reliabilities of them were 0.75, 0.82 and 0.61 respectively. The two subscales had good discriminating ability and were confirmed by factor analysis, anxiety and avoidance could explain 21.28 and 11.20 of the total variance. Conclusion: The ECR-R is psychometrically acceptable and may be applied to study attachment of Chinese adolescents.更多还原