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不同光温条件对马铃薯繁殖根结线虫效果的影响

Effects of light and temperature on the culture of root-knot nematode on Solanum tuberosum

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【作者】 吴庆丽王鲜廖金铃秦刚李素红陈海燕

【Author】 Wu Qingli, Wang Xian, Liao Jinling, Qin Gang, Li Suhong, Chen Haiyan(Laboratory of Plant Nematode, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China)

【机构】 华南农业大学资源环境学院华南农业大学资源环境学院 广州510642广州510642

【摘要】 在沙培马铃薯条件下,分别比较不同温度、光照条件对根结线虫(Meloidogynespp.)在马铃薯上培养效果的影响。结果表明,温度对根结线虫的培养效果有较大的影响,南方根结线虫在马铃薯上繁殖的最适温度为24~28℃,12℃时,线虫仍可侵染,但发育十分缓慢,接种后49d调查还未能观察到线虫产卵;光照条件对根结线虫的培养效果影响无明显规律性。

【Abstract】 The effects of light and temperature on sand culture of Meloidogyne incognita on Solanum tuberosum were studied. The results showed that the temperature had a significant influence on the culture of root-knot nematode. The most suitable culture temperature for M. incognita on S. tuberosum was 24-28 ℃, but the nematode could only infect and develop very slowly at 12 ℃ since no egg masses could be found at 49 days after inoculation. There was no close relationship between the light and nematode culture effect.

【关键词】 马铃薯根结线虫光照温度繁殖
【Key words】 Solanum tuberosumMeloidogyne spp.lighttemperatureculture
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(30471142);教育部博士点基金(20050564009)
  • 【分类号】S435.32
  • 【被引频次】20
  • 【下载频次】505
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