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视频脑电图诊断儿童发作性事件的临床意义

Clinical value of video-EEG for the children with episodic events.

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【作者】 庄嘉鑫; 林彩梅; 王昆明; 饶立德;

【Author】 Zhuang Jiaxin,Lin Caimei,Wang Kunming,et al.Quanzhou Children’s Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,China

【机构】 泉州儿童医院; 泉州儿童医院 福建泉州362000; 福建泉州362000;

【摘要】 目的评价视频脑电图(Video-EEG)对儿童发作性事件的临床应用价值。方法对2005年5~12月在泉州儿童医院因发作性事件而经Video-EEG监测的163例患儿的临床资料作回顾性分析。结果163例患儿,40例(24·5%)监测到临床发作,其中23例(14·1%)判定为癫癎性发作事件,17例(10·4%)判定为非癫癎性发作事件;123例(75·4%)癫癎患儿得到了证实,其中35例(35/123,28·4%)可进一步确定癫癎综合征。结论Video-EEG对鉴别儿童发作性事件的性质、确定癫癎发作类型及相关癫癎综合征具有重要价值。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the clinical value of video-EEG for the children with episodic events.Methods From May 2005 to Dec.2005,video-EEG monitoring was done in 163 children with episodic events in the Quanzhou Children’s Hospital and a retrospective analysis was carried out.Results Among 163 cases,40 seizures (24.5%) were recorded,23 of whom (14.1%) were confirmed as epileptic seizures,and 17 of whom (10.4%) were confirmed as non-epileptic seizures.Totally 123 patients (75.4%) were confirmed as epilepsy,35 of whom (35/123,28.4%) were clarified as epilepsy syndrome.Conclusion Video-EEG is a direct method of differential diagnosis for the children with episodic events,and is a reliable way for the typing of childhood epilepsy and the classification of epileptic syndrome.

【关键词】 视频脑电图; 儿童; 发作性事件;
【Key words】 Video-EEG; Children; Episodic events;
  • 【文献出处】 中国实用儿科杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年09期
  • 【分类号】R748
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】84
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