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低温对棉花纤维品质影响模型的研究

Model of low temperature influence on cotton fiber quality

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【作者】 张丽娟薛晓萍张冬有熊宗伟陈兵林周治国

【Author】 ZHANG Li-juan~(1,2),XUE Xiao-ping~(1),ZHANG Dong-you~(2),XIONG Zong-wei~(3),CHEN Bing-lin~(1),ZHOU Zhi-guo~(1) (1.Key Laboratory of Crop Growth Regulation,Ministry of Agriculture/Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China;2.Life and Environmental Institute,Harbin Normal University,Harbin 150080,China;3.Cotton Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science,Anyang 455112,China)

【机构】 南京农业大学/农业部作物生长调控重点开放实验室哈尔滨师范大学生命与环境学院中国农业科学院棉花研究所南京农业大学/农业部作物生长调控重点开放实验室 江苏南京210095黑龙江哈尔滨150080江苏南京210095河南安阳455112

【摘要】 基于多个试验结果,论述了纤维长度与品种特性和气象生态因子的关系,认为棉纤维长度主要决定于品种特性,但也受气象生态因子的影响。基于以上结论,提出了体现品种遗传特性的分果节位的棉纤维长度的模型,和日最低温度和夜均温对纤维长度影响的修正模型。由这两个模型组成的拟合纤维长度的综合模型既强调了品种特性对纤维长度的决定作用,又体现了气象生态因子对纤维长度的影响作用。相应的模拟值与观测值比较表明,该模型具有较好的预测性。

【Abstract】 Based on data of a few experiments,relationship between cotton fiber length and variety character as well as meteorological and ecological factors is explained.The cotton fiber length is mainly determined by variety character but get influence from meteorological and ecological factors yet.On the basis of above conclusion,a cotton fiber length model reflecting branch node of veriety’s hereditary feature and corresponding modified model considering influence of daily lowest temperature and mean temperature at night on fiber length are presented.The integrated model composed of above two models reflects main effect of cotton veriety and influence of meteorological and ecological factors simultaneously.Comparison between simulations and measurements shows that the model has a good predictability.

【关键词】 棉花纤维品种气象生态因子模型
【Key words】 cotton fibervarietymeteor-ecological factormodel
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30170545,30370831);江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20002109)
  • 【文献出处】 自然灾害学报 ,Journal of Natural Disasters , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
  • 【分类号】S562;S426
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】292
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