【摘要】 研究了“智能系统”的概念、模型与类谱,基本观点认为:“智能”基于“信息”,“智能”寓于“系统”;“系统”基于“物质”,“系统”控于“信息”.系统是由部件组成的有序整体;系统是相对于环境或其他系统而存在的,系统可以和环境或其他系统组成更大的系统.根据上述观点,给出了“广义智能系统”的概念模型与类谱表,不仅可用于现有智能系统的分类、聚类,而且有助于研究开发新的智能系统.更多还原

【Abstract】 The concept,model,and kinds of “Intelligent Systems” are discussed.Our basic viewpoints are as follows.“Intelligence” is based on “information” and contained into “system”;at the same time,“system” is based on “matter” and controlled by “information”.System is an ordered whole,and is comprised of a lot of components.System exits relative to environment and other system,and can construct larger system together with environment and other system.According to above viewpoints,the concept model and kinds table of the “Generalized Intelligent System” are given,which can not only be applied to classify the known intelligent systems but also be helpful for research and development of the new intelligent systems.更多还原