【摘要】 在中国,特殊的国情造成农业专家一般对计算机及其相关技术十分陌生,知识工程师对于农业知识知之更少,使得开发农业专家系统十分困难。专家系统开发平台的出现,使这个问题得到了缓解。农业专家无需掌握过多的编程知识就能建造性能良好的专家系统,而知识工程师只需研制开发平台,并根据领域使用要求,修改完善平台,无需掌握领域知识,两者相得益彰。在此,综述了近几十年国内外农业专家系统开发平台的研究及应用现状,提出了存在的问题,并介绍了农业专家系统开发平台的发展趋势,为农业专家系统开发平台在中国农业信息化中更好地服务提供参考依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 Most of experts in agriculture are not familiar with computers because of the special situations of China. Meanwhile, most of computer engineers are not familiar with agriculture knowledge, either. The above situations made it difficult to develop agriculture expert systems perfectly. But the expert system development platform made this problem easier. Because experts in agriculture needn’t to program in the process of development and computer engineers needn’t to master agriculture knowledge during the development. Therefore, the study and application statuses of agriculture expert system development platform were summarized at home and overseas, existing problems during developing were put forward and developing trends were introduced too, all above could provide references for Chinese agriculture information industry.更多还原