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柳州市4所小学3-4年级学生心理健康状况的调查分析
A Survey of Mental Health for Pupils in Grade 3-4 from 4 Primary Schools in Liuzhou
【摘要】 目的:了解我市小学生心理健康状况及其影响因素。方法:采用心理健康诊断测验(MHT)对柳州市1781名8~10岁小学生进行测查。结果:小学生心理健康问题总分检出率为4.49%;除恐怖倾向外,其它各因子分男生显著高于女生。非独生子女的学习焦虑、孤独倾向、自责倾向三因子得分显著高于独生子女。三年级对人焦虑、孤独倾向、恐怖倾向三因子分显著高于四年级。四年级自责倾向、冲动倾向两因子分显著高于三年级。结论:柳州市小学生存在较多的心理健康问题。
【Abstract】 Objective: To study the mental health conditions and the influencing factors of the pupils in Liuzhou so as to design and take effective interventional measures.Methods: 1781 pupils aged at 8-10 years in Grade 3-4 from 4 primary schools were examined by mental health tests(MHT).Results: 4.49% of the students suffered from mental health problems.Apart from fear tendency,the other scores of boys were higher than those of girls.There was significant difference between the two groups.The scores of non-single children were significantly higher than those of single child as for the factors of learning anxiety,lonely and self-blaming.The scores of Grade 3 students were higher than those of Grade 4 on anxiety,lonely and fear tendency.While the scores of Grade 4 students were higher than those of Grade 3 in self-disblaminging and impulsive tendency.Conclusion: The mental health conditions of pupils are not optimistic in Liuzhou City.
- 【文献出处】 中国临床心理学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年05期
- 【分类号】G444
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】316