【摘要】 目的了解临床分离的鲍氏不动杆菌中β-内酰胺酶、氨基糖苷类修饰酶编码基因存在状况。方法自临床分离39株鲍氏不动杆菌,采用聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测耐药基因(TEM、SHV、PER、VEB、GES、CARB、CTX-M-1群、OXA-23群、OXA-24群、IMP、VIM、DHA、aac(3)-Ⅰ、aac(3)-Ⅱ、aac(6′)-Ⅰ、aac(6′)-Ⅱ、ant(3″)-Ⅰ、ant(2″)-Ⅰ)。结果39株中TEM阳性13株(33.3%)、OXA-23群阳性20株(51.3%)、aac(3)-Ⅰ阳性25株(64.1%)、aac(6′)-Ⅰ阳性25株(64.1%)、ant(3″)-Ⅰ阳性29株(74.4%),其余基因均阴性。结论在绍兴临床分离的鲍氏不动杆菌β-内酰胺酶、氨基糖苷类修饰酶编码基因携带率高。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To investigate the genotyping of β-lactamases and aminoglycoside modifying enzymes on Acinetobacter baumannii isolated in Shaoxing. METHODS Thirty nine strains of A.baumannii were isolated from hospitalized patients,and drug-resistant genes were detected by PCR. RESULTS The detection rates of β-lactamases coding genes of TEM and OXA-23 groups were 33.3% and 51.3%,The detection rates of aminoglycoside modifying enzymes coding genes of aac(3)-Ⅰ,aac(6′)-Ⅰ and ant(3″)-Ⅰ were 64.1%,64.1% and 74.4%,respectively.The others were not found in all 39 isolates tested. CONCLUSIONS The study showed that it is more serious for A.baumannii carrying β-lactamases and aminoglycoside modifying enzymes coding genes in Shaoxing.更多还原