【摘要】 系统查阅、收集、归纳、总结现有的基础科研成果评价方法,并加以归纳总结,主要包括定性评价即同行评议,定量评价即文献计量法,半定量评价即回溯法和案例研究法、定性与定量相结合的评价方法。通过分析各种评价方法的特点和差异,以期为从事基础科研成果评价的部门及研究者提供有益的参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Current methods for evaluating basic scientific achievements were retrieved, collected, and summarized, including qualitative evaluation, viz. peer review, quantitative evaluation, viz. biblio-metrics, semi-qualitative evaluation, viz. backtracking methods and case studies, and the integration of qualitative and quantitative evaluation. A comparative analysis was made of the features of and differences between the various evaluation methods so as to give researchers and departments engaged in evaluating basic scientific achievements some beneficial insights.更多还原